Land Clearing Cost: 2026 Pricing Guide for Texas & Nationwide

This report presents a comprehensive analysis of excavation cost per hour in 2026, consolidating pricing data from national cost databases, contractor surveys, equipment rental benchmarks, and regional labor statistics. The goal is to provide practical, defensible hourly cost ranges for excavation work across the United States, with a focused lens on Texas and the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, where demand, soil conditions, and labor competition continue to push rates above national norms.
All pricing ranges reflect real-world market conditions, including equipment, operator labor, fuel, insurance, and utilization assumptions commonly used by professional excavation contractors.
1. Average Excavation Cost Per Hour: National Overview
Across the United States, excavation services priced by the hour typically range from $110 to $325 per hour, including equipment and a certified operator. Rates move higher when projects involve:
- Large or specialized equipment
- Difficult soil conditions (rock, caliche, expansive clay)
- Restricted access or urban utility congestion
- Accelerated schedules or premium labor
Hourly pricing is commonly used for utility trenching, remediation, small-to-mid commercial work, and projects with evolving scope, where per-cubic-yard pricing may introduce unnecessary risk for contractors or owners.
National benchmark (equipment + operator):
- Low end: $110–$150/hr (mini excavators, light residential work)
- Mid-range: $160–$260/hr (standard excavation and site prep)
- High end: $275–$400+/hr (large equipment, rock, commercial sites)
| Vegetation Density | National Avg. Cost per Acre | Texas Avg. Cost per Acre | DFW Estimated Mid-Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Light brush and undergrowth | $1,000 – $2,500 | $1,500 – $3,000 | $2,250 |
| Medium vegetation with small trees | $2,000 – $4,000 | $2,500 – $4,500 | $3,500 |
| Heavy forest with mature trees | $4,000 – $7,500 | $4,500 – $8,500 | $6,500 |
| Very dense wooded lots/challenging terrain | $6,000 – $12,000+ | $7,000 – $15,000+ | $10,000 |
2. Excavation Cost Per Hour by Project Type
Different excavation scopes demand different equipment, crew coordination, and risk exposure—directly affecting hourly pricing.
| Project Type | Typical Equipment | Avg. Hourly Rate | Typical Duration | Total Cost Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential Foundation | Standard excavator, backhoe | $160 – $260 | 8–24 hrs | $1,600 – $6,500 |
| Basement Excavation | Large excavator + trucks | $220 – $350 | 16–40 hrs | $5,500 – $18,000 |
| Pool Excavation | Mini–standard excavator | $130 – $240 | 4–12 hrs | $1,200 – $5,500 |
| Driveway / Patio | Skid steer, mini excavator | $110 – $190 | 4–8 hrs | $1,000 – $3,000 |
| Utility Trenching | Backhoe, trencher | $130 – $220 | 4–16 hrs | $600 – $3,500 |
| Land Grading & Leveling | Dozer, grader | $170 – $325 | 8–24 hrs | $1,500 – $8,000 |
| Commercial Site Prep | Multiple machines | $225 – $450+ | 40–200+ hrs | $12,000 – $90,000+ |
3. Excavation Cost Per Hour by Equipment Type
The table below compares national, Texas, and Dallas–Fort Worth hourly rates, reflecting regional labor pressure and soil complexity.
| Equipment Type | National Avg | Texas Avg | DFW Avg | Common Uses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mini Excavator | $110 – $155 | $120 – $175 | $130 – $165 | Trenching, residential |
| Standard Excavator | $160 – $260 | $185 – $300 | $210 – $280 | Foundations, site work |
| Large Excavator | $220 – $375 | $260 – $425 | $290 – $395 | Commercial, deep digs |
| Backhoe | $110 – $210 | $130 – $235 | $145 – $215 | Utilities, backfill |
| Bulldozer | $160 – $325 | $185 – $375 | $215 – $350 | Grading, clearing |
| Skid Steer | $85 – $155 | $100 – $175 | $110 – $165 | Light earthmoving |
Why Texas runs higher: caliche layers, expansive clay, strong construction demand, and year-round utilization reduce idle capacity and push rates upward.
4. Excavation Labor Costs: Operator Wages & Crew Rates
Labor remains a major driver of hourly excavation pricing—particularly in metros competing for experienced operators.
| Role | National Wage | Texas Wage | DFW Wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excavator Operator (Entry) | $21 – $28 | $23 – $30 | $25 – $33 |
| Excavator Operator (Experienced) | $28 – $38 | $30 – $42 | $32 – $46 |
| Backhoe Operator | $23 – $32 | $26 – $35 | $28 – $38 |
| Dozer Operator | $24 – $34 | $27 – $37 | $29 – $40 |
| Heavy Equipment Operator | $22 – $36 | $25 – $39 | $27 – $42 |
| Ground Laborer | $19 – $26 | $21 – $30 | $23 – $33 |
Key labor trend: Contractors increasingly price senior operators at a premium because higher skill reduces rework, delays, and utility strikes, lowering total project cost even at higher hourly wages.
5. Excavation Hourly Rates: Regional Comparison
| Region | Typical Hourly Rate | vs. National Avg | Cost Drivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Avg | $110 – $325 | Baseline | Mixed conditions |
| Texas | $180 – $425 | +15–30% | Clay, caliche, demand |
| California | $220 – $475 | +30–45% | Labor & regulation |
| Florida | $130 – $300 | +5–10% | Water table, limestone |
| New York | $190 – $390 | +20–30% | Urban density |
| Colorado | $150 – $330 | +10–15% | Rock, seasonality |
| Georgia | $115 – $280 | +5–10% | Red clay |
| Illinois | $135 – $300 | +8–12% | Frost depth |
| Arizona | $130 – $310 | +8–12% | Hardpan, heat |
| North Carolina | $120 – $285 | +5–10% | Growth-driven demand |
6. Maximizing Value: Controlling Excavation Hourly Costs
Even in high-cost regions, disciplined planning can materially reduce excavation spend.
Cost-Control Strategies
- Secure 3+ detailed quotes with scope clarity
- Schedule work during non-peak demand periods
- Complete site prep and utility marking in advance
- Bundle excavation tasks to reduce mobilization
- Conduct soil testing before final pricing
- Match equipment size to scope—avoid over-machining
- Reuse clean fill onsite where feasible
- Lock scope early to prevent hourly overruns
Choosing a Land Clearing Contractor in Texas
When selecting an excavation and land clearing company for your Texas project, prioritize contractors who demonstrate:
Essential Qualifications:
- Licensed and insured for excavation work in Texas.
- Minimum 5 years experience with regional vegetation (cedar, mesquite, oak).
- Modern equipment suitable for project scope.
- Knowledge of local permitting requirements.
- References from recent projects in your area.
Red Flags to Avoid:
- Contractors unwilling to provide detailed written estimates.
- Pressure to pay large deposits upfront (standard is 10-25%).
- Lack of proper insurance documentation.
- No established business location or equipment yard.
- Prices significantly below market rates (often indicates inadequate insurance or poor equipment).
Excavation Services in Dallas–Fort Worth
Kitching Co. provides excavation and underground utility services throughout the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, supporting residential, commercial, and municipal projects. With experienced operators, well-maintained equipment, and transparent hourly pricing, the firm delivers excavation work that balances speed, accuracy, and cost control—even in challenging North Texas soil conditions.
Whether the project involves foundations, utility trenching, grading, or large-scale site preparation, Kitching Co. applies disciplined planning and execution to keep excavation predictable and efficient.
Request a detailed excavation estimate tailored to your site conditions, schedule, and scope.
References
1.Angi. (2025). How Much Does It Cost to Clear Land? [2025 Data]. Retrieved from: https://www.angi.com/articles/how-much-does-it-cost-clear-land.htm
2.APX Construction Group. (2025 ). Average Cost To Clear Land In 2025: A Developer’s Guide. Retrieved from: https://apxconstructiongroup.com/average-cost-to-clear-land/
3.HomeGuide. (2025 ). 2025 Land Clearing Costs | Avg. Cost Per Acre. Retrieved from: https://homeguide.com/costs/land-clearing-cost
4.LawnStarter. (2025 ). Pricing Guide: How Much Does It Cost to Clear Land?. Retrieved from: https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/cost/clear-land-price/
5.Lawn Love. (2025 ). How Much Does it Cost to Clear Land in 2025?. Retrieved from: https://lawnlove.com/blog/land-clearing-cost/
6.HomeGuide. (2025 ). 2025 Forestry Mulching Prices | Cost Per Hour, Acre & Day. Retrieved from: https://homeguide.com/costs/forestry-mulching-cost
7.Angi. (2025 ). What Does Forestry Mulching Cost? [2025 Data]. Retrieved from: https://www.angi.com/articles/forestry-mulching-cost.htm
8.RJT Construction LLC. (2024 ). How Much Does It Cost to Clear Land in Texas? A Comprehensive Guide. Retrieved from: https://rjt-constructionllc.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-clear-land-in-texas-a-comprehensive-guide/
9.Lone Star Clearing. (2025 ). Land Clearing Prices. Retrieved from: https://bushwackerslandclearing.com/land-clearing-prices/






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